How to become a pediatric nurse

Is becoming a pediatric nurse right for me?

The first step to choosing a career is to make sure you are actually willing to commit to pursuing the career. You don’t want to waste your time doing something you don’t want to do. If you’re new here, you should read about:

Overview
What do pediatric nurses do?

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How to become a Pediatric Nurse

To become a pediatric nurse, you will need to complete a few key steps:

  • Obtain a nursing degree: You will need to obtain a nursing degree, either an Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). Most employers prefer candidates with a bachelor's degree, as it provides a more comprehensive education.
  • Obtain a nursing license: Once you have completed your nursing degree, you will need to obtain a nursing license by passing the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX-RN). You must pass this exam to become a licensed registered nurse (RN).
  • Gain experience in pediatric nursing: After becoming a licensed RN, you can gain experience in pediatric nursing by working in a pediatric setting, such as a pediatrician’s office, hospital, or clinic. You may also consider taking continuing education courses to expand your knowledge and skills in pediatric nursing.
  • Obtain a certification in pediatric nursing: You can obtain certification as a Pediatric Nurse (RN-BC) through the Pediatric Nursing Certification Board (PNCB) or as a Certified Pediatric Nurse (CPN) through the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC). Certification demonstrates your expertise and commitment to the field of pediatric nursing.
  • Pursue advanced education: You may also consider pursuing advanced education, such as a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP), to specialize in pediatric nursing and increase your career opportunities.

Certifications
Certification is not required to work as a pediatric nurse, but it can demonstrate your knowledge and expertise in the field and can increase your career opportunities and earning potential. Here are some of the certifications available:

  • Certified Pediatric Nurse (CPN) - offered by the Pediatric Nursing Certification Board (PNCB), the CPN certification is for RNs who provide direct care to pediatric patients. To be eligible for this certification, you must have a valid RN license, at least 1,800 hours of pediatric nursing experience, and pass an exam.
  • Pediatric Nurse Practitioner-Primary Care (PNP-PC) - offered by the Pediatric Nursing Certification Board (PNCB), the PNP-PC certification is for advanced practice nurses who specialize in primary care for children. To be eligible for this certification, you must have a valid RN license, a graduate degree in nursing from an accredited program, and pass an exam.
  • Certified Pediatric Emergency Nurse (CPEN) - offered by the Board of Certification for Emergency Nursing (BCEN), the CPEN certification is for RNs who work in emergency departments and urgent care settings and care for pediatric patients. To be eligible for this certification, you must have a valid RN license, at least 1,000 hours of pediatric emergency nursing experience, and pass an exam.
  • Certified Neonatal Pediatric Transport Nurse (CPNT) - offered by the Transport Nurse Certification Exam (TNCC), the CPNT certification is for RNs who specialize in the transport of critically ill neonatal and pediatric patients. To be eligible for this certification, you must have a valid RN license, at least two years of experience in neonatal and/or pediatric transport nursing, and pass an exam.

Associations
The following associations offer various benefits to their members, including access to continuing education, networking opportunities, professional development, and advocacy efforts. Joining a professional association can be a valuable way for pediatric nurses to stay current in their field and connect with other professionals who share their interests and goals.

  • Society of Pediatric Nurses (SPN): SPN is a professional organization dedicated to promoting excellence in the care of children and their families. The organization provides education, networking, and advocacy opportunities for pediatric nurses.
  • Association of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Nurses (APHON): APHON is a professional organization for nurses who specialize in caring for children with cancer and blood disorders. The organization offers education, networking, and research opportunities for its members.
  • National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners (NAPNAP): NAPNAP is a professional association for pediatric nurse practitioners (PNPs) and other pediatric healthcare providers. The organization provides education, advocacy, and networking opportunities for its members.
  • Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN): AWHONN is a professional organization for nurses who specialize in women's health, obstetric, and neonatal care. The organization provides education, networking, and advocacy opportunities for its members who work in pediatric healthcare.
  • Pediatric Nursing Certification Board (PNCB): PNCB is a nonprofit organization that offers certification for pediatric nurses and nurse practitioners. The organization promotes excellence in pediatric nursing practice and provides resources for continuing education and professional development.